Waymo autonomous vehicles will soon begin testing out operations at San Francisco International Airport, San Francisco Mayor Daniel Lurie announced Tuesday.

The airport has signed a testing and operations pilot permit with Waymo, allowing the self-driving cars to start rolling out in three phases of testing.

“The approval of this permit with Waymo provides passengers with a new and innovative option that delivers the dependability and ease travelers expect when coming through SFO, the gateway to San Francisco,” said SFO director Mike Nakornkhet in a statement.

The first phase entails allowing Waymo vehicles to self-drive on designated roads at the airport with a trained specialist behind the wheel. In the second phase, Waymo cars in full autonomous mode will start picking up and dropping off SFO and Waymo employees.

The third phase includes kicking off commercial operations for all Waymo customers in a pilot period.

The permit agreement also includes strict safety and reporting requirements to evaluate performance.

Plans years in the making

Efforts to bring Waymo to SFO go back to 2023, but delays in permit approvals stalled plans. Additionally, Waymo did not receive permission to expand operations into San Mateo County, where the airport is based, and on freeways until 2024.

In March, Waymo was granted a permit to begin mapping roadways at SFO.

“We announced in March that we wanted visitors to be able to ride in a Waymo as soon as they arrived in San Francisco, and today, we are taking another important step to get there,” Lurie said in a statement.

“We have tourists from around the world that want to try out our autonomous vehicles and they are soon going to have the opportunity starting right when they land at our great airport.” Mayor Daniel Lurie

Waymo, which launched fully autonomous ride-hailing services in San Francisco in 2022, first began airport operations at Phoenix Sky Harbor International Airport in 2022. Earlier this month, Waymo got the green light to start pickups and dropoffs at San Jose Mineta International Airport.

Bringing Waymo to SFO, Lurie said, will also offer tourists a unique experience that helps define San Francisco as a hub for technology and innovation.

“We have tourists from around the world that want to try out our autonomous vehicles and they are soon going to have the opportunity starting right when they land at our great airport,” Lurie said in a video posted to his Instagram account Tuesday.

Alise Maripuu is an intern at BCN with a focus on covering the Peninsula. Originally from San Carlos, Alise discovered her passion for journalism after studying abroad in Thailand during her senior year attending UC Santa Cruz. Her experience in Thailand taught her the consequences for democracy when living in a society with strict laws against free speech. After graduating with a bachelor’s degree in history, Alise took courses in journalism at Skyline Community College to learn how to write for news. As the Chief Copy Editor on Skyline’s student-run newspaper for the 2023-24 school year, Alise gained editing and managing experience leading a team of reporters. She covered hyperlocal stories affecting her campus such as the rise in food and housing insecurity. Alise wants to focus on data journalism.