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Posted inLocal News

Measure MM parcel tax aims to raise money for wildfire prevention in Oakland hills

by Kiley Russell, Bay City News October 26, 2024

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Oakland Fire Department firefighters hose down hillside hot spots while working to contain a large fire on Friday, Oct. 18, 2024. Two homes burned and others were threatened, resulting in expanded evacuation orders and power shutoffs. (Oakland Fire Department via Bay City News)

Voters in the Oakland hills are being asked to weigh in on a ballot measure that would raise millions for wildfire prevention efforts.

Measure MM is a parcel tax that requires two-thirds voter approval to pass and would add a $99 annual tax to single-family homes and $65 for condos and apartments. Commercial property would be taxed based on a formula calculating how many single-family homes would roughly equal the propertyโ€™s size.

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Only voters whose neighborhoods are impacted by the parcel tax will decide Measure MMโ€™s fate since only property owners in that area will pay the tax. The area includes roughly 46,000 voters in portions of three City Council districts that are dubbed a โ€œVery High Fire Hazard Severity Zoneโ€ by Cal Fire, according to data from the Alameda County Registrar of Voters.

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If passed, Measure MM would raise roughly $2.7 million a year in its first year of implementation and could be raised to account for inflation in subsequent years.ย 

The Oakland City Council unanimously voted to put it on the ballot back in June. It would last for 20 years. 

Proponents, who have raised about $46,000 in campaign contributions, say the new tax is required to implement Oaklandโ€™s Vegetation Management Plan, which was adopted by the council earlier this year and focuses on fire prevention efforts for more than 1,400 acres and 300 miles of roads in the Oakland hills.

โ€œThe most cost-effective way to combat wildfires is through a smart prevention plan that includes implementing tree and vegetation management, inspecting high-risk sites, and coordinating across governmental agencies and community partners,โ€ according to the Yes on Measure MM ballot argument. 

The funds would be spent on enhancing fire patrols on high fire danger days, hiring more goats to eat up dry vegetation and performing annual property inspections, among other things.

Supporters include Alameda County Supervisor Nate Miley and former Oakland fire chief Darin White, with large campaign contributions coming in from PG&E and the International Association of Firefighters Local 55. 



Opponents, including Marcus Crawley of the Alameda County Taxpayers Association and Oakland City Council candidate Nancy Sidebotham, allege the measure doesnโ€™t have strong enough guardrails to prevent the money from being poorly spent and they donโ€™t trust Oakland leadership to effectively administer the funds.

While the measure requires a citizen oversight committee to monitor its implementation, opponents claim it will be packed with councilmembersโ€™ cronies and that it โ€œdoes not allow the reliable City Auditor to review expenditures.โ€

The text of the measure, however, says an โ€œindependent audit shall be performed annuallyโ€ and โ€œthe City Auditor may perform audits to ensure accountability and proper disbursement of all revenue collected.โ€

Tagged: ballot measures, Measure MM, Oakland, Oakland City Council, parcel tax, parcel taxes, wildfire, wildfire danger, wildfires

Kiley Russell, Bay City News

Kiley Russell writes primarily for Local News Matters on issues related to equity and the environment. A Bay Area native, he has lived most of his life in Oakland. He studied journalism at San Francisco State University, worked for the Associated Press and the former Contra Costa Times, among other outlets. He has covered everything from state legislatures, local governments, federal and state courts, crime, growth and development, political campaigns of various stripes, wildfires and the aftermath of Hurricane Katrina.

More by Kiley Russell, Bay City News

Local News Matters brings community coverage to the SF Bay Area so that the people, places and topics that deserve more attention get it. Our nonprofit newsroom is supported by the generosity of readers like you via tax-deductible donations toย Bay City News Foundation.

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